Fourth year of secondary education
The force of gravity
José Luis San Emeterio Peña
 F G 
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Free fall kinematics

  

   Using the position-time and velocity-time graphs we can deduce the properties of the free fall.  We will not only study the case where we let a body fall from rest; we will also take into account whether it has acquired a certain velocity both from ascending and from falling.  

   We will do this experiment for a vacuum, but the results are valid when the friction of the air is negligible; for example when a relatively heavy aerodynamic body falls from a low altitude.

Objectives of the teaching unit
Falling bodies
Free fall in a vacuum
Free fall in the air
Falling kinematics
Conclusions
The mass and weight of bodies
The weight of bodies
The difference between mass and weight
Conclusions
Measuring the intensity of g
A simple measuring device
g is not a true constant
Conclusions
Gravity beyond the earth
The force of the tides
The movement of satellites
The solar system
Conclusions
Evaluation